Aquasonic Entire Range

What is Carbonate Hardness? The extent of carbonate and bicarbonate contained in a sample of water is the Carbonate Hardness value of that sample. Carbonate Hardness affects all aquaria, both salt and fresh. It is called many names, according to the jargon of an industry or country of origin of the test kit, eg CARBONATE HARDNESS = ALKALINITY = kH (German) = ACID BINDING CAPACITY.   Stability of pH The Carbonate Hardness of water is an important measurement, because the level of Carbonate Hardness is the basis for the value of the pH in a given sample of water. A strong Carbonate Hardness reserve in water can mean a very stable pH and the bonus of an alternative supply of carbon dioxide for plants and algae if supply runs short in an aquarium. This applies equally for marine or freshwater aquaria.   Depletion of the Carbonate Hardness Reserve Acids which form as a result of the breakdown of waste products by bacteria (via biological filtration) is the most common way the carbonate hardness reserve is depleted. In aquariums with little or no carbonate hardness the pH is very unstable and can drop very quickly to acid.   Raising Carbonate Harness Aquasonic Carbonate Hardness Generator Powder is recommended for fresh or salt water applications. 5g will raise the Carbonate Hardness of 100L of water by 20ppm.   Directions for Use: The test kit has a dual range, which measures in steps of 10ppm or 20ppm (ppm = parts per million)   To Test in 10ppm: Rinse the clean test tube several times in the water to be tested. Fill the test tube accurately to the 10mL mark. Add 2 drops REAGENT 1 and swirl to mix. A blue colour forms. Now add REAGENT 2 a drop at a time and swirl to mix. Keep count of the drops. As the end point is reached the test tube colour will change to green. Add 1 more drop to complete the change to yellow. Multiply the number of drops by 10 for the reading in ppm.   To Test in 20ppm: Rinse the clean test tube several times in the water to be tested. Fill the test tube accurately to the 5mL mark. Add 1 drop of REAGENT 1 and swirl to mix. A blue colour forms. Add REAGENT 2 a drop at a time and swirl to mix. Keep count of the drops. When the colour changes to yellow the end point is reached. Multiply the number of drops by 20 for a reading in ppm.   Note: Place the test tube on the white background of the colour chart with the light behind you. The colour in the test tube is best viewed with the natural light.

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Normal pH The pH of water in the ocean is around 8.1. This is also the recommended pH of a marine aquarium, with levels slightly above or below this value considered acceptable. This happens as a result of the carbonate hardness value of sea water, which is about 125ppm. However, certain events such as biological filtration of a marine aquarium, tend to reduce the carbonate hardness value and therefore lower the pH. Also certain influences, such as carbon dioxide, can affect the reading of pH value.   Biological Filtration The assimilation of waste by bacteria in the filter of a marine aquarium is an acidifying process and in time will reduce the carbonate hardness value of the water. As this occurs, the pH value will fall. Carbonate hardness levels can be maintained with Aquasonic Carbonate Hardness Generator Powder. At a pH of 8.1 the carbonate hardness value should be 125ppm. If the carbonate hardness value of a marine aquarium is correct, yet pH values are not, the influence of carbon dioxide should be considered.   The Effects of CO2 For pH to read correctly, carbon dioxide must be in equilibrium with the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide is produced by fish, plants, corals and bacteria assimilating waste in the biological filter in the aquarium. Some trickle (mini-reef) filters can expel carbon dioxide so efficiently that the quantity of carbon dioxide is less than the atmosphere, so pH reads higher than it really is. Likewise, in an aquarium with substrate filtration, carbon dioxide has some difficulty escaping as it is produced by the biological filter and other life. Under these conditions, carbonic acid may be formed and pH will read lower.   Using pH to Advantage During the development of bacteria in a biological filter, ammonia and nitrate conditions ensure. Both are deadly to marine fish. The toxicity of ammonia and nitrite, however, is in direct relation to the pH value of the water in the system. By lowering the pH, the toxicity of these deadly conditions is minimised. To lessen the toxicity of nitrite, lower the pH to 7.5.

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The African Rift Lakes have a unique water chemistry and African Cichlids thrive under these special conditions. Aquasonic Riftlake Conditioning Salts have been formulated to re-create this same water chemistry in your aquarium, creating natural conditions. It contains the correct balance of salts, natural minerals and trace elements, plus bacterial and fungal inhibitors, to promote health and wellbeing.   Use Riftlake Water Conditioning Salts with new aquarium water, when starting up an aquarium or doing a water change. Do not use in water used to top up aquarium evaporation. Riftlake Water Conditioning Salts contains 11 natural salts and will raise the General Hardness by 300ppm and Salinity by 80ppm. A pH of 7.00 will rise to approx. 8.00.   Directions for Use: Add 5g (1 level teaspoon) per 7L of water. Re-seal container when not in use. Do not redose without a water change. To calculate approximate aquarium capacity: Multiply the length x width x water level height (in cm) and divide by 1,000 for litres.

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Aquasonic Tropical Water Conditioning Salts have been formulated to re-create natural conditions in your aquarium. It contains the correct balance of salts, natural minerals and trace elements, plus bacterial and fungal inhibitors, to promote health and wellbeing.   Use Tropical Water Conditioning Salts with new aquarium water, when starting up or doing a water change. It will raise General Hardness by approx. 80ppm and Salinity (NaCl) by 130ppm. Further addition of salt (NaCl) is not recommended.   Directions for Use: Add 5g (1 level teaspoon) per 15L of water. Re-seal container when not in use. Do not redose without a water change. To calculate approximate aquarium capacity: Multiply the length x width x water level height (in cm) and divide by 1,000 for litres.

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Water in rainforest rivers is conditioned by leaf tannins, humic and organic acids. Some leaching of ground minerals also occurs. These conditions are natural disease inhibitors for fish. The water is soft, usually below 50ppm hardness and a pH between 5.5 and 6.5. Amazon Water Conditioner recreates these same conditions in an aquarium. The result is brighter and more active fish, with a high resistance to disease.   For aquarium use only. Keep out of reach of children.   Directions for Use: 2ml per 10L of aquarium water. Retreatment only necessary when changing water. For Aquarium use only. For soft water species. To calculate approximate aquarium capacity: Multiply the length x width x water level height (in cm) and divide by 1,000 for litres.

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Aquasonic pH-Up is for reducing acidity. Made from high grade chemicals and works instantly. Treatment: Used to quickly raise pH Result: Will raise pH. Varies according to initial pH. Dose Rate: 1 teaspoon per 70 litres in a 12hr period. Use until desired pH is reached.

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Aquasonic pH-Down is for reducing alkalinity. Made from high grade chemicals and works instantly. Treatment: Used to quickly lower pH Result: Will lower pH. Varies according to initial pH. Dose Rate: 1 teaspoon per 70 litres in a 12hr period. Use until desired pH is reached.

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Real plants are an essential factor in providing clearer water and oxygen, they also reduce ammonia and can create a natural vibrant aquarium. Most plants are deficient in iron causing leaves to go yellow. Basic-Gro contains chelated iron, formulated to match optimum natural conditions.   Basic-Gro establishes essential nutrients required for aquatic plant growth. It has been formulated specifically to promote growth and is a complete plant food. The nutrients are supplied in a form that resists oxidisation and biological assimilation, leaving the nutrients to be available for plants. To maximise plant growth and vibrancy use in conjunction with Daily-Gro.   Does not contain phosphates.For aquarium use only. Keep out of reach of children.

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Aquasonic Bio-Tet tablets are a broad spectrum antibiotic that treats disease in ornamental fresh & salt water aquarium fish caused by tetracycline sensitive bacteria.   Directions for Use: Do not swallow. Do not use on fish intended for human consumption.Remove activated carbon or other absorbent materials from filtration system and slow flow rate of sub-gravel filtration for the duration of the treatment.Use of an isolated treatment tank as a hospital tank for affected fish is recommended and ensure the water is as similar as possible to the main aquarium (pH, temperature, salinity, etc.) Aerate vigorously during treatment.   Dosage Rate: Use 1 tablet per 20 litres of aquarium water. If conditions do not improve, consult your veterinarian or aquarium dealer. Replace aquarium water after successful treatment. To calculate approximate tank capacity multiply length x width x water level height (in cm) and divide by 1,000 for litres.   CAUTION. Keep out of reach of children. For animal treatment only.   First Aid Instructions: If poisoning occurs, contact a doctor or Poisons Information Centre. Phone Australia 131126, New Zealand 0800 764 766 or a doctor (at once). If swallowed, and more than 15 minutes from a hospital, induce vomiting preferably using Ipecac Syrup APF.   Storage: Store below 30C (Room Temperature). Protect from light. Replace lid tightly after use.   Disposal: Dispose of empty container by wrapping in paper and placing in garbage.

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Real plants are an essential factor in providing clearer water and oxygen, they also reduce ammonia and can create a natural vibrant aquarium. Most plants are deficient in iron causing leaves to go yellow. Daily-gro contains chelated iron, formulated to match optimum natural conditions.Daily-gro provides the daily essential nutrients that are lost due to pH effects, oxidisation and filtration. In the natural environment these nutrients are available continually. Daily-gro allows you to re-create this continual supply of essential nutrients, that are normally lost or used up over a 24-hour period, therefore providing a healthy stream of nutrients needed by your aquarium plants every day.   Directions for Use: Add 1ml per 20L of water daily to give a dose rate of 0.50ppm iron. Add 1ml per 40L of water daily to give a dose rate of 0.25ppm iron. To maintain adequate supply of nutrients commence using Daily-Gro nutrient supplement 3 days after initial treatment with Basic-Gro.   For an accurate treament, test the iron levels in your aquarium with an Aquasonic Iron Test Kit to determine iron levels. Recommended iron levels vary betweem 0.25ppm and 1.0ppm. Maintain a minimum Carbonate Hardness level of 50ppm for plant health. Test levels using an Aquasonic Carbonate Hardness Test Kit.   To calculate approximate aquarium capacity: Multiply the length x width x water level height (in cm) and divide by 1,000 for litres.

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Magna Clear will clear water in aquariums when water is cloudy or where gravel has dirtied the water. Ideal for new aquariums. Excellent for fish bowls. Magna Clear will assist filters in your aquarium to work more efficiently and also helps clear aquariums with insufficient filtration and bowls with no filtration. Magna Clear settles and collects suspended organic matter, which can then be easily siphoned off leaving your aquarium clear.   Directions for Use: 1ml per 20L, (3 drops per 4L) for clearing cloudy or new aquariums.1ml per 40L for improved filtration or to settle suspended organic matter.   Important: Dilute calculated dosage in a small quantity of water before dispersal into the aquarium. Airstones and filtration will help the dispersion. Only gentle agitation is required. Repeat if necessary after 24 hours. Do not use more than twice in 14 days.

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Water changes can be very tough on aquarium fish, often resulting in disease or even fatality. Protech has been formulated to effectively assist fish with recovery after a water change, transport or handling. Protech replaces slime coating and makes fish feel well by providing a powerful vitamin mix including: B1, B2, B6, B12, E, and A. This enables the fish to fight off disease and start feeding again quickly. Use during and after transport, after a water change, after any handling of fish or simply as a vitamin supplement. Fungal inhibitors have also been added to help guard against infections.   Directions for Use: 1ml per 20L for general use. For fish in a poor state use treatments as high as 1ml per 5L to assist in faster recovery. For transport use general dose rates. 1ml - approx. 15 drops. To calculate approximate aquarium capacity: Multiply the length x width x water level height (in cm) and divide by 1,000 for litres.

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