What is pH? Technically it is the measurement of the hydrogen ion concentration of a given sample of water. From this measurement it can be determined whether the water is acid, neutral or alkaline. The scale extends from 0 to 14. A pH between 0 and 7 is termed acid, and a pH between 7 and 14 is termed alkaline. The indicator in this kit has a pH range from 6.0 to 7.8 and is therefore suitable for most freshwater aquaria. At or below pH 6.0 the test sample would turn yellow. At or above pH 7.8 the test sample would turn blue.   Why pH Changes pH is not a constant factor and is subject to continual change due to influences like bacterial assimilation of waste causing acidity or calcium and magnesium compounds like shells or coral that cause alkalinity. Thus, under normal aquarium conditions, because of fish waste and unused food, the water would drift to acidity.   Directions for Use: Rinse a clean test tube and cap several times in water to be tested.  Fill to line (12.5ml) with water to be tested. Add 3 drops of Indicator solution Place the test tube on the white background of the colour chart, view vertically (down inside the test tube) with the light behind you. The colour in the test tube is best viewed with natural light. View immediately.   Adjust pH slowly.

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Water in rainforest rivers is conditioned by leaf tannins, humic and organic acids. Some leaching of ground minerals also occurs. These conditions are natural disease inhibitors for fish. The water is soft, usually below 50ppm hardness and a pH between 5.5 and 6.5. Amazon Water Conditioner recreates these same conditions in an aquarium. The result is brighter and more active fish, with a high resistance to disease.   For aquarium use only. Keep out of reach of children.   Directions for Use: 2ml per 10L of aquarium water. Retreatment only necessary when changing water. For Aquarium use only. For soft water species. To calculate approximate aquarium capacity: Multiply the length x width x water level height (in cm) and divide by 1,000 for litres.

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AQUATIC PLANT FOOD TABLETS provide essential nutrients and trace elements needed by pond plants to ensure non-stop blooming. Tablets contain iron for lush, green growth and boron to promote flower formation. It keeps water lilies blooming all season long, stimulates lush foliage and beautiful blooms of all aquatic pond plants (hardy tropical plants and marginal and bog plants).   Feed plants once a month until the water temperature reaches 70⁰F, then feed twice a month. Stop using Aquatic plant food tablets when the water temperature drops below 60⁰F. Use one tablet for every gallon of soil. Push the tablet into the plant soil, 3 inches from the crown of the plant and 3 to 6 inches deep into the soil.   Do API AQUATIC PLANT FOOD TABLETS need to be inserted into soil to work? API AQUATIC PLANT FOOD TABLETS can just be dropped in your water or inserted into the soil for optimal results.   Can I use API AQUATIC PLANT FOOD TABLETS in an aquarium? Yes, API AQUATIC PLANT FOOD TABLETS may be used in an aquarium.

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API® POND ACCU-CLEAR water clarifier works to establish and maintain crystal-clear pond water, quickly clearing murkiness and helping your water filter to function more efficiently.   ACCU-CLEAR water clarifier works by causing tiny, suspended cloud particles in water to clump together, which then quickly fall to the bottom of your pond.   Recommended for use with POND-ZYME™ SLUDGE DESTROYER™ bacterial cleaner or POND ECOFIX™ SLUDGE DESTROYER™ bacterial cleaner for unparalleled pond cleanliness.   Add 0.25 cup per 600 gallons of pond water. If second dose is necessary, wait 24 hours.   Is API POND ACCU-CLEAR™ water clarifier safe around pets? API POND ACCU-CLEAR water clarifier is for ornamental pond use only, but is safe for fish, pond plants, and surrounding wildlife when used as directed.

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API - Saltwater Master Test Kit protects marine fish and invertebrates from unsafe water conditions. Fish waste, uneaten food, plant refuse and other organic compounds can create harmful levels of ammonia, nitrite and nitrate as well as cause drastic fluctuations in pH. These unhealthy conditions can result in fish stress, gill and tissue damage and even death.   The API Saltwater Master Test Kit accurately measures these four saltwater parameters that are key to keeping your aquarium healthy. It includes six bottles of liquid test reagent, four glass test tubes with snap-tight caps, a holding tray and a step-by-step instruction booklet with information on how to correct unsafe water conditions.   Simply fill a clean test tube with 5 ml of water, add the appropriate test drops and compare results with the colour chart. Then follow the recommendations to modify conditions if action is needed.   For over 50 years, API has been creating innovative, research-driven solutions that make it easier to care for your fish and aquarium. API Aquarium Treatment Supplies are designed to work in conjunction with each other to provide best results to control algae, promote healthy bacterial growth and help control and cure fish diseases and conditions such as ich and fin rot. They work to provide a safe, hospitable environment for fish such as tropical community fish, cichlids, goldfish and more. With API, you can spend more time admiring your fish, and less time scrubbing your tank. Make sure to use all products as directed in order to ensure the best results.

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START UP is used to easily and safely start a freshwater or saltwater aquarium.It allows the acclimatization of fish in their new habitat. START UP accelerates the nitrogen cycle by combining STOP AMMO START, which traps ammonia, and BIODIGEST START, which contains natural, living, purifying bacteria. They contribute to the biological filtration of the aquarium. The introduction of 1/3 of the most robust fish is possible after about 4 hours in fresh water and 12 hours in sea water.   We recommend its use: When starting any new aquarium. When renovating an aquarium.   Usage: 60-120L (4 blisters)

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START UP is used to easily and safely start a freshwater or saltwater aquarium. It allows the acclimatization of fish in their new habitat. START UP accelerates the nitrogen cycle by combining STOP AMMO START, which traps ammonia, and BIODIGEST START, which contains natural, living, purifying bacteria. They contribute to the biological filtration of the aquarium. The introduction of 1/3 of the most robust fish is possible after about 4 hours in fresh water and 12 hours in sea water.   We recommend its use: When starting any new aquarium. When renovating an aquarium.   Usage: 0-60L (2 blisters)

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Aquasonic pH-Up is for reducing acidity. Made from high grade chemicals and works instantly. Treatment: Used to quickly raise pH Result: Will raise pH. Varies according to initial pH. Dose Rate: 1 teaspoon per 70 litres in a 12hr period. Use until desired pH is reached.

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The Carbonate Hardness (kH) or also referred to as alkalinity of water is the basis for pH values. The stability of pH can be ensured by raising carbonate hardness levels without effect on general hardness.Acids produced in closed circuit aquaria continuously reduce the carbonate hardness levels.   Carbonate Hardness Generator is a special blend of pH buffers that provide a sustained kH level for longer than if using just sodium bicarbonate. Prior raising of carbonate levels will avert drastic falls in pH resultant from these acids, acting to maintain a more stable pH.   Directions for Use: 4g (approx. 1 teaspoon) per 100L of water or 40g per 1000L of water raises carbonate hardness levels by 20ppm. Caution pH levels may rise. It is not recommended to raise carbonate hardness values by more than 20ppm per day.To calculate approximate aquarium capacity: Multiply the length x width x height (in cm) and divide by 1,000 for litres.

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The API® Turtle Water Conditioner removes harmful chemicals from tap water, including chlorine, chloramines, and heavy metals, making it safe for aquatic reptiles and amphibians. Use when setting up an aquarium/vivarium, or when adding or changing water.

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Aquasonic Algicide is a safe broad spectrum algae treatment that controls many types of annoying algae, while remaining gentle to aquarium plants. Algicide will not affect aquarium plants or fish, provided it is used in the correct dosage.   Store in the closed, original container in a cool dry place. Keep out of reach of children. Do not store in direct sunlight. Dispose of empty container by wrapping paper, placing in a plastic bag, and putting the rubbish. Avoid contact with eyes and skin. Wash hands after use. Directions for Use: Do not use in aquariums containing fish intended for human consumption. Shake bottle vigorously before each application. Use at the rate of 1ml (20 drops) per 20 litres of aquarium water. Do not overdose as plant damage may result. Maintain aeration and filtration during treatment. Results should be evident after 7 days. Treatment may be repeated after 14 days if necessary. If algae persists, consider decreasing the amount of light the aquarium receives and increasing the frequency of partial water changes. Remember: High standards of aquarium management must be maintained to prevent disease, as fish diseases are often management related. Consult your veterinarian or aquarium dealer for accurate diagnosis and advice. How to Prepare: To calculate approximate tank capacity: multiply length x width x water level height (in cm) and divide by 1,000 litres.   First Aid: If poisoning occurs, contact a doctor or Poisons Information Centre. Phone: Australia 13 11 26; New Zealand 0800 764 766.

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Use Power Water Conditioner when starting up an aquarium to remove chlorine and chloramines which can be very harmful to aquarium fish. Power also contains elements that will remove heavy metals from the aquarium. Fungal inhibitors have also been added to help guard against infections.   Directions for Use: 1ml per 10L of water. Use Power when starting up a new aquarium or when adding water for a water change. Premix Power with tap water before adding to aquariums containing fish. After using Power in freshwater aquariums always add Aquasonic Water Conditioning Salts to maintain that natural environment for your fish. In marine aquariums, use Power before the addition of Aquasonic Ocean Nature Sea Salt.

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